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Selective Service Registration for Late Applicants: Guidance for Permanent Residents in the U.S.
Understanding Selective Service Registration for Late Applicants
The United States government requires all males to register with the Selective Service System (SSS) by their 18th birthday. While individuals who immigrate to the U.S. as children often miss this critical deadline, there is still a path forward for those over 26 who did not register and are now 35.
Common Misconceptions
It's important to dispel common misconceptions. If you're a permanent resident in the U.S. who came here as a child and is now 35, with a green card and no selective service registration, the Conditions and Registration section of the Site still applies to you. Even if you belive you never signed up, your name could have been registered through other means. The question is not whether you signed up, but whether your name appears in the registry.
Verification is Key
To eliminate any uncertainty, you can request a Service Inquiry Letter (SIL) from the Social Security Administration (SSA). This letter provides detailed information about your registration status. You must fill out the request without including section 6, which asks if you have never applied, because you may have a record of involuntary registration.
Achieving Peace of Mind
The SIL will give you clarity. If it does not indicate you have applied, you can follow up by completing a new form and document your reasons for not registering, such as:
I believed I applied for registration when I received my driver's license. I thought I was not eligible because I wasn’t a citizen.By doing this, you ensure that you have a documented record of your attempt to register, which can serve as a defense if you face consequences due to your overdue registration.
The Selective Service System and Permanent Residents
According to law, a male must register with SSS within 30 days of turning 18. For men who are permanent residents, this means that even if you immigrated to the U.S. as a child, you are still required to register before turning 26. Failure to do so can lead to significant consequences, including a potential felony charge and a lifetime ban on certain benefits.
Consequences of Non-Registration
Here are some of the benefits that may be denied to non-registrants:
State-based student loans and grant programs (in 31 states) Federal job training under the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (formerly Workforce Investment Act) Federal and many state and local jobs A 5-year delay in U.S. citizenship proceedings for immigrantsMoreover, non-registrants may also face other legal and social implications, such as difficulty in obtaining a passport or travel paperwork.
Taking Action
If you find yourself in a situation where you are being denied eligibility for federal or state benefits due to non-registration, you can take several steps to resolve the issue:
Explain the reasons for your failure to register with the Selective Service to the official handling your case.
Request a status information letter (SIL) from the Selective Service System. This provides a verified record of your registration status.
If no record exists, follow up by applying for registration and document your reasons for non-registration.
By taking these steps, you can address the issue and potentially regain eligibility for the benefits and opportunities you were denied.
Conclusion
While the Selective Service system has strict rules for registration, there is still a pathway for permanent residents who immigrated as children to ensure they are in compliance. By understanding the process and taking the necessary steps, you can avoid lifelong consequences and ensure you are not denied benefits due to a missed registration deadline.
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