Running Linux on a 2017 MacBook Pro: Challenges and Alternatives

Using Linux on a 2017 MacBook Pro comes with its own set of challenges due to the hardware and software constraints. This article explores the difficulties of installing and running Linux on this Mac model, as well as alternative options that might be more suitable for your needs.

Why Consider Running Linux on a MacBook Pro?

While modern MacBooks are often chosen for their advanced hardware and seamless unified experience with macOS, some users might be interested in running Linux due to various reasons such as software availability, open-source projects, or a desire to use a different operating system. However, the process is not straightforward and may not be as smooth as on other computing devices.

Challenges Faced with Linux on a 2017 MacBook Pro

The 2017 MacBook Pro, like many modern Macs, incorporates several undocumented features in its BIOS to control processor performance and temperature management, which are proprietary to Apple. These features are not available on Linux, making the installation process complex and often fraught with issues. As a result, Linux on a 2017 MacBook Pro may not run as smoothly as on other devices.

Can You Install Linux on a 2017 MacBook Pro?

Technically, yes. Installing Linux on a 2017 MacBook Pro is feasible but not a straightforward process. The primary challenge lies in disabling the hardware security defenses, particularly the digital signature checks that are critical for preventing unauthorized or malicious operating system boots. Validating the digital signature is a key security measure taken by macOS, and attempting to use an unauthorized signature will result in the boot being disabled.

Alternative Options: Dell, System76, and Virtualization

If you have a specific need for a MacBook Pro but cannot afford the challenges of running Linux directly on it, there are several alternative options:

Dell: Dell offers hardware that supports Linux out of the box, making it a worthy competitor to MacBook Pro. Dell's hardware is designed to be Linux-friendly, often including necessary drivers and hardware components optimized for Linux operation. System76: System76 is a Linux-focused hardware manufacturer that provides machines specifically designed for Linux users. They offer a range of servers and desktops, as well as laptops, all pre-installed with Linux distributions like Pop!_OS. Virtualization: If you prefer to use Linux on a MacBook Pro, virtualization software such as QEMU and KVM can run Linux in a virtual environment. This approach can help you run Linux without modifying the hardware or encountering the same challenges of direct installation.

Final Thoughts

While it is possible to run Linux on a 2017 MacBook Pro, the process can be complex and challenging. If you are considering running Linux on your MacBook Pro, it might be more practical to look into alternative options such as Dell or System76. Alternatively, the virtualization approach can provide a smooth transition without modifying the hardware. macOS is a certified UNIX, making it highly compatible with a wide range of UNIX-based software and applications.

For more information about running Linux or other operating systems on your Mac, visit Google and search for tutorials and guides.