Why Has the United States Issued Its First Passport with 'X' Gender Designation?

The United States has taken a significant step forward by issuing its first passport with an 'X' gender designation for Dana Zzyym, an intersex Navy veteran and activist. This landmark move represents a crucial milestone in recognition of non-binary and intersex individuals.

The journey toward this achievement began when Dana was initially refused their passport due to State Department policies. Filing a lawsuit, Zzyym v. Pompeo, brought this issue to the forefront. Ultimately, U.S. District Judge R. Brooke Jackson declared the State Department policy "arbitrary and capricious" and ordered the issuance of the passport with the 'X' designation.

The use of 'X' in the 'sex' field of the passport aligns with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) standards for travel documents, reflecting a global trend towards greater inclusivity and recognition of diverse gender identities. This decision marks a significant policy shift, embodying the ongoing struggle for equality and respect for all individuals, regardless of their gender identity.

The Impact and Concerns

One of the primary concerns surrounding the 'X' gender designation is the potential for discrimination. What if the country they're flying to uses the 'X' designation to discriminate against them, considering it only recognizes two genders?

Individuals with 'X' passports may indeed face challenges. Can they be denied entry to a country that only recognizes 'M' and 'F' gender markers? This scenario raises critical questions about the harmonization of global travel policies and the protection of individuals with non-binary identities.

The situation further complicates when it involves legal issues. If an individual is arrested in a country that allocates gender based on its own laws, how will the 'X' designation be interpreted, and what legal protections will be afforded to them?

Personal Reflections and Support

I have had the opportunity to personally get to know Dana Zzyym. We served together on the host committee for the National LGBTQ Task Force's 2015 Creating Change conference in Denver. In our roles, Dana was a trusted member of the Trans/Intersex/Non-Binary Hospitality Suite subcommittee, actively advocating for intersex representation and ensuring the suite operated efficiently and in a welcoming manner.

Dana's confirmation as the recipient of the first 'X' passport is a monumental victory. It underscores the importance of continuous advocacy and recognition for non-binary and intersex individuals. This decision not only advances the cause of LGBTQ rights but also sets a precedent for other countries to follow suit.

It is truly about time that our society and laws reflect the diversity of the human experience. The issuance of the 'X' designation is a testament to the progress we have made and the work that still needs to be done. Supporting and valuing all individuals, regardless of their gender identity, is not just a matter of fairness; it is a fundamental human right.

In conclusion, the U.S. State Department's decision to issue its first 'X' gender designation passport is a significant step forward in ensuring inclusivity and respect for all individuals. This move not only honors the rights of intersex individuals but also sends a powerful message to the world about the importance of recognizing and respecting diverse identities.