Green Card Surrender Upon Citizenship: What You Need to Know

Upon obtaining US citizenship, you are no longer required to hold your green card. Typically, you have to surrender it during your naturalization ceremony. However, there are certain circumstances where you can keep your green card. This article explains the process and any exceptions.

General Requirements

During the citizenship oath ceremony, immigration officers will request that you return your green card. This card is for temporary residents and not for citizens. Once you become a US citizen, the typical next step is to get a U.S. passport, as the green card will no longer be valid for travel.

Basic Process

At the naturalization ceremony, you will be required to surrender your green card to the immigration officers. Additionally, you will receive a naturalization certificate. If you choose to apply for a US passport, you can do so on the same day or at a later time as convenient.

Exceptions to Green Card Surrender

There are rare exceptions to the rule of surrendering your green card. These include:

1. Involuntary Citizenship

Some individuals may become US citizens involuntarily without going through the naturalization process. For example, children born abroad to a US citizen parent.

2. Automatic Citizenship Through Parental Naturalization

Others may automatically become US citizens when their parent(s) naturalize.

3. Lost or Replaced Green Card

Conversely, if you have lost or replaced a green card but the original one resurfaces, you may still have it physically in your possession.

Specific Scenarios

In rare circumstances, the green card may be kept aside if you apply to renew your green card at the same time as your N-400 application. After approval during your interview, you give up your old green card, and a new one is mailed to you shortly after.

Conclusion

While it is generally required to surrender your green card at the naturalization ceremony, exceptions exist. Understanding these scenarios can help you better navigate the transition from residency to citizenship. Remember, the green card is only for temporary residents and not for citizens. It may serve as a keepsake but has no practical use once you are a US citizen.