Exploring the Benefits and Drawbacks of Guitars with More Than Six Strings

Introduction

When it comes to guitars, the traditional six-string model has long been synonymous with versatility and quality across a wide range of genres. However, the allure of extended-range guitars with more strings has sparked curiosity and debate among musicians. This article explores the benefits and drawbacks of guitars with more than six strings, unearthing the nuances that make these instruments both a joy and a challenge to play.

Benefits of Extended-Range Guitars

1. Enhanced Sound Capabilities

One of the most compelling reasons to consider an extended-range guitar is its ability to produce a richer, more varied sound. The addition of more strings allows for the creation of harmonizing overtones and a fuller, more dynamic tonal palette. For instance, Narcisio Yepes, a renowned classical guitarist, believed that his 10-string instrument provided a depth that made the sound of a regular six-string guitar appear “thin and tinny.”

2. Access to Lower Notes and Expanded Range

Extended-range guitars, usually featuring an additional string or two, offer a wider tuning range. The extra low string(s) allow for notes that are difficult or impossible to reach on a traditional six-string guitar. For example, a 7-string guitar, often called an extended range guitar, typically extends the range of the note E4 by one or two additional semitones, making it possible to play in lower registers. This expansion enables players to explore new musical realms and techniques that were previously unavailable.

Drawbacks of Extended-Range Guitars

1. Higher Cost

The primary drawback of extended-range guitars is their financial cost. Instruments with additional strings are typically more expensive than their six-string counterparts. This is due to the increased materials and manufacturing complexity required for guitars with extended ranges. A player might need to invest significantly more to acquire and maintain one, which can be a barrier for many musicians.

2. Increased Playability Challenges

Beyond the monetary considerations, extended-range guitars present playability issues. The additional strings can make the guitar harder to play, particularly for those accustomed to a traditional six-string setup. Techniques such as finger placement, strumming patterns, and chord formations must be adapted to the wider neck and different string tensions. For thumb-over players, this can be especially challenging as the wider neck and additional strings can interfere with their usual playing style.

3. String Compatibility and Tuning Complexity

One of the lesser-discussed challenges of extended-range guitars is the difficulty in finding compatible strings and tuning them. Most guitar players are familiar with the intricate process of tuning a six-string guitar, but additional strings introduce a new level of complexity. The tuning stability of extended-range guitars can be unpredictable, with some strings often not lasting as long as their six-string equivalents. This can lead to increased maintenance and more frequent string changes, adding to the overall playing and ownership experience.

Conclusion

The decision to opt for an extended-range guitar ultimately depends on the musician’s goals, preferences, and the type of music they wish to perform. While these instruments offer unique benefits in terms of sound and range, they also come with their own set of challenges in terms of cost, playability, and maintenance. Whether the advantages outweigh the disadvantages is a personal choice that every musician must weigh carefully. For those willing to embrace the added complexity, however, the rewards of playing an extended-range guitar can be immense.